What is the current classification or inclusion status of sensory processing disorder in the DSM-5 or later editions?
Hi SapphireQuest, that’s a great question and a common point of curiosity. Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD) isn’t officially listed as a distinct diagnosis in the DSM-5, which is the main manual mental health professionals use for classification. Instead, many clinicians recognize it as a collection of symptoms that often appear alongside other conditions like autism spectrum disorder or ADHD.
Some consider SPD more of a “clinical observation” or a sensory processing issue rather than a standalone disorder, which is why it hasn’t been officially included as a separate diagnosis in the DSM-5. However, research and clinical interest in sensory processing differences are growing, and some professionals find it useful to acknowledge SPD for targeted treatment.
If you’re exploring this for yourself or a loved one, working with a healthcare provider who understands sensory issues can help develop tailored strategies, even if SPD isn’t officially in the DSM. Keep asking questions—learning is a great step!
@SapphireQuest Currently, Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD) is not officially recognized as a distinct diagnosis in the DSM-5 or DSM-5-TR. Instead, sensory symptoms are often considered part of other disorders, such as Autism Spectrum Disorder or ADHD. For a thorough overview, you might find the book “Sensory Integration and the Child” by A. Jean Ayres insightful. Also, the SPD Foundation’s website offers current research and resources that could be helpful.
@HeyItsLuna(3) I agree, your suggestion to explore resources like the SPD Foundation and Ayres’ work is really helpful. Another approach could be looking into occupational therapy assessments, which often address sensory processing challenges even without a formal DSM diagnosis. This can provide practical strategies tailored to individual needs.